We explore four fraud trends likely to be influenced the most by GEN AI technology in 2024, and what businesses can do to prevent them. 2023: The rise of Generative AI 2023 was marked by the rise of Generative Artificial Intelligence (GEN AI), with the technology’s impact (and potential impact) reverberating across businesses around the world. 2023 also witnessed the democratisation of GEN AI, with its usage made publicly available through multiple apps and tools such as Open AI's Chat GPT and DALL·E, Google's Bard, Midjourney, and many others. Chat GPT even held the world record for the fastest growing application in history (until it was surpassed by Threads) after reaching 100 million users in January 2023, just less than 2 months after its launch. The profound impact of GEN AI on everyday life is also reflected in the 2023 Word of the Year (WOTY) lists published by some of the biggest dictionaries in the world. Merriam-Webster’s WOTY for 2023 was 'authentic'— a term that people are thinking about, writing about, aspiring to, and judging more than ever. It's also not a surprise that one of the other words outlined by the dictionary was 'deepfake', referencing the importance of GEN AI-inspired technology over the past 12 months. Among other dictionaries that publish WOTY lists, both Cambridge Dictionary and Dictionary.com chose 'hallucinate' - with new definitions of the verb describing false information produced by AI tools being presented as truth or fact. A finalist in the Oxford list was the word 'prompt', referencing the instructions that are given to AI algorithms to influence the content it generates. Finally, Collins English Dictionary announced 'AI' as their WOTY to illustrate the significance of the technology throughout 2023. GEN AI has many potential positive applications from streamlining business processes, providing creative support for various industries such as architecture, design, or entertainment, to significantly impacting healthcare or education. However, as signalled out by some of the WOTY lists, it also poses many risks. One of the biggest threats is its adoption by criminals to generate synthetic content that has the potential to deceive businesses and individuals. Unfortunately, easy-to-use, and widely available GEN AI tools have also created a low entrance point for those willing to commit illegal activities. Threat actors leverage GEN AI to produce convincing deepfakes that include audio, images, and videos that are increasingly sophisticated and practically impossible to differentiate from genuine content without the help of technology. They are also exploiting the power of Large Language Models (LLMs) by creating eloquent chatbots and elaborate phishing emails to help them steal important information or establish initial communication with their targets. GEN AI fraud trends to watch out for in 2024 As the lines between authentic and synthetic blur more than ever before, here are four fraud trends likely to be influenced most by GEN AI technology in 2024. A staggering rise in bogus accounts: (impacted by: deepfakes, synthetic PII)Account opening channels will continue to be impacted heavily by the adoption of GEN AI. As criminals try to establish presence in social media and across business channels (e.g., LinkedIn) in an effort to build trust and credibility to carry out further fraudulent attempts, this threat will expand way beyond the financial services industry. GEN AI technology continues to evolve, and with the imminent emergence of highly convincing real-time audio and video deepfakes, it will give fraudsters even better tools to attempt to bypass document verification systems, biometric and liveness checks. Additionally, they could scale their registration attempts by generating synthetic PII data such as names, addresses, emails, or national identification numbers. Persistent account takeover attempts carried out through a variety of channels: (impacted by: deepfakes, GEN AI generated phishing emails)The advancements in deepfakes present a big challenge to institutions with inferior authentication defenses. Just like with the account opening channel, fraudsters will take advantage of new developments in deepfake technology to try to spoof authentication systems with voice, images, or video deepfakes, depending on the required input form to gain access to an account. Furthermore, criminals could also try to fool customer support teams to help them regain access they claim to have lost. Finally, it's likely that the biggest threat would be impersonation attempts (e.g., criminals pretending to be representatives of financial institutions or law enforcement) carried out against individuals to try to steal access details directly from them. This could also involve the use of sophisticated GEN AI generated emails that look like they are coming from authentic sources. An influx of increasingly sophisticated Authorised Push Payment fraud attempts: (impacted by: deepfakes, GEN AI chatbots, GEN AI generated phishing emails)Committing social engineering scams has never been easier. Recent advancements in GEN AI have given threat actors a handful of new ways to deceive their victims. They can now leverage deepfake voices, images, and videos to be used in crimes such as romance scams, impersonation scams, investment scams, CEO fraud, or pig butchering scams. Unfortunately, deepfake technology can be applied to multiple situations where a form of genuine human interaction might be needed to support the authenticity of the criminals' claims. Fraudsters can also bolster their cons with GEN AI enabled chatbots to engage potential victims and gain their trust. If that isn’t enough, phishing messages have been elevated to new heights with the help of LLM tools that have helped with translations, grammar, and punctuation, making these emails look more elaborate and trustworthy than ever before. A whole new world of GEN AI Synthetic Identity: (impacted by: deepfakes, synthetic PII)This is perhaps the biggest fraud threat that could impact financial institutions for years to come. GEN AI has made the creation of synthetic identities easier and more convincing than ever before. GEN AI tools give fraudsters the ability to generate fake PII data at scale with just a few prompts. Furthermore, criminals can leverage fabricated deepfake images of people that never existed to create synthetic identities from entirely bogus content. Unfortunately, since synthetic identities take time to be discovered and are often wrongly classified as defaults, the effect of GEN AI on this type of fraud will be felt for a long time. How to prevent GEN AI related fraud As GEN AI technology continues to evolve in 2024, its adoption by fraud perpetrators to carry out illegal activities will too. Institutions should be aware of the dangers they possess and equip themselves with the right tools and processes to tackle these risks. Here are a few suggestions on how this can be achieved: Fight GEN AI with GEN AI: One of the biggest advantages of GEN AI is that while it is being trained to create synthetic data, it can also be trained to spot it successfully. One such approach is supported by Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) that employ two neural networks competing against each other — a generator and a discriminator. The generator creates synthetic data, while the discriminator evaluates the generated data and tries to distinguish between real and fake samples. Over time, both networks fine tune themselves, and the discriminator becomes increasingly successful in recognising synthetic content. Other algorithms used to create deepfakes, such as Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs), and Autoencoders, can also be trained to spot anomalies in audio, images, and video, such as inconsistencies in facial movements or features, inconsistencies in lighting or background, unnatural movements or flickering, and audio discrepancies. Finally, a hybrid approach that combines multiple algorithms often presents more robust results. Advanced analytics to monitor the whole customer journey and beyond: Institutions should deploy a fraud solution that leverages data from a variety of tools that can spot irregular activity across the whole customer journey. That could be a risky activity, such as a spike in suspicious registrations or authentication attempts, unusual consumer behaviour, irregular login locations, suspicious device or browser data, or abnormal transaction activity. A best-in-class solution would give institutions the ability to monitor and analyse trends that go beyond a single transaction or account. Ideally, that means monitoring for fraud signals happening both within a financial institution’s environment and across the industry. This should allow businesses to discover signals pointing out fraudulent activity previously not seen within their systems or data points that would otherwise be considered safe, thus allowing them to develop new fraud prevention models and more comprehensive strategies. Fraud data sharing: Sharing of fraud data across multiple organisations can help identify and spot new fraud trends from occurring within an instruction's premises and stop risky transactions early. Educate consumers: While institutions can deploy multiple tools to monitor GEN AI related fraud, regular consumers don't have the same advantage and are particularly susceptible to impersonation attempts, among other deepfake or GEN AI related cons. While they can't be equipped with the right tools to recognize synthetic content, educating consumers on how to react in certain situations related to giving out valuable personal or financial information is an important step in helping them to remain con free. Learn more with our latest fraud reports from across the globe: UK Fraud Report 2023 US Fraud Report 2023 EMEA + APAC Fraud Report 2023
Lenders prioritise automation above all, according to research. In a study conducted by Forrester Consulting on behalf of Experian, we surveyed 660 and interviewed 60 decision makers for technology purchases that support the credit lifecycle at their financial services organisation. The study included businesses across North America, UK and Ireland, and Brazil. Research from Forrester on behalf of Experian found that automation is the top priority for businesses, and regardless of the specific industry or region, decision-makers consistently identified it as an important area of focus, and the biggest challenge. Lenders are using automation across the credit lifecycle and intend to invest further in the next 12 months, but there are multiple barriers to enhancing automation. We look at the use cases for automation and address the key challenges lenders face when automating decisions. The automation agenda The interpretation and application of automation vary hugely across the maturity spectrum of businesses in our research. While some companies consider automation as a means of simplifying tasks, such as the transition from manual processes to electronic spreadsheets, others are embracing its more advanced forms, such as AI-powered models. Use cases for automation in lending Customer service chatbots using Natural Language Processing (NPL) combined with Robotic Process Automation system (RPA). Remote verification of customers using machine vision and RPA to cross-check data. Data governance - data cleansing of personal information from within data using RPA and NPL. Operational efficiencies using process mining and AI to identify automation opportunities. Credit and fraud risk decisioning, using machine learning. Automation is about making processes as slick and robust as possible, giving the consumer a rapid journey so they can get processed very quickly, while behind the scenes lenders are making the best possible, compliant decisions, that protect them from losses around both credit risk and fraud.Neil Stephenson, Vice President of Experian SOFTWARE SOLUTIONS CONSULTANCY The changing face of automated decision-making in line with rapid tech advancements makes the use of automation by lenders a more complex opportunity than most. On one side there is the chance to enhance models with AI-powered tools to take away manual and subjective decision-making from processes. On the other, there’s the issue of governance and compliance – how to explain models that remove humans altogether. Introducing automation into some parts of the credit lifecycle isn’t always straightforward. Customer management has benefited from a lot of investment in the automation space over the years, particularly Natural Language Processing (NLP), but according to our research, the priority for business investment for Robotic Process Automation (RPA) in the next 12 months is originations. With onboarding playing such a key role in both customer experience and portfolio growth, businesses are looking to enhance this part of the credit lifecycle with automation. Customer experience is driving growth Automation plays a pivotal role in improving the customer journey and experience. The research showed that enhancing customer experience ranked even higher than growth as a priority for many organisations. As businesses strive to deliver seamless and personalised interactions, automation provides the necessary foundation for digital success, which in turn can strengthen competitiveness while retaining valuable customers. "Strategically investing in automation offers businesses the opportunity to scale operations, with a primary focus on growth. In times of economic uncertainty, more targeted, customer-centric strategies, that encompass more accurate predictive models, built on up-to-date samples and executed rapidly, can help mitigate a higher-risk lending backdrop." says Neil Stephenson, Vice President of Experian Software Solutions Consultancy. "Customer experience is the battleground for businesses, where they compete to deliver the best digital journeys in the market. It's a battleground that isn’t just about increasing revenue – the market perception of an organisation can be as important as growth in some portfolios because businesses have a reputation to protect." Automating decisions can ensure customer experience is truly seamless, but businesses face multiple barriers when it comes to credit and risk decision automation. Reducing referred applications From scoring regression models to the development of machine learning models, better and smarter analytics are critical to drive the processes responsible for making application decisions. Reducing referred applications in turn decreases the need for manual intervention. By minimising the volume of applications in the middle of the credit score, lenders have a clearer and ultimately more automated approach to application accepts and declines. We interviewed decision-makers to understand the numerous challenges faced by lenders when automating decisions: Increasing data sources to allow for a more complete picture of the consumer Improved data quality, and increased volume of data Prevention of model bias The complexity of consumer type attached to some products Redundancy in data input and analytics Training across key roles for a better understanding of automation capabilities Explaining decisions based on machine learning models to regulators Complex fraud referral processes For many respondents, automation is about accuracy and efficiency. By improving automation, there are fewer instances of errors and delays. To ensure scalability can exist in consistent, compliant, and accurate processes that work for both the business and the consumer, here are 10 tips to help tackle the challenges faced by lenders when it comes to automating decisions: Embrace advanced data aggregation tools and technologies that can efficiently collect and integrate data from various sources. Partner with known, trustworthy data providers to enrich datasets. Explore the use of no-code data management tools that allow users to add and remove data sources more quickly and easily. Implement data quality processes. Regularly audit and clean data to remove inconsistencies. Move to cloud-based solutions for scalable data storage and processing of very large datasets. Regularly audit (monitor) machine learning models for bias. Eliminating sampling bias is not yet possible but using a range of datasets (samples) and various sampling techniques will ensure representation across different demographics to help minimise bias. Develop specific models for different consumer segments or product categories. Regularly update models based on evolving consumer trends and behaviours. Conduct a thorough analysis of data inputs and streamline redundant variables. Use feature selection techniques such as correlations, weight of evidence, and information value to identify the most relevant information. Foster a culture of continuous learning and collaboration for all key stakeholders involved in the credit decisioning and strategy process. Develop transparent models with explainable features. Use interpretable machine learning algorithms that allow for clear explanations of decision factors at the customer level. Streamline identity verification processes by using smart orchestration to reduce false positives and prevent fraud. More on automated decision-making from PowerCurve – North America More on automated decision-making from PowerCurve – UK Related content: Digital decisioning
Authorised Push Payment fraud is growing, and as regulators begin to take action around the world to try to tackle it, we look at what financial institutions need to focus on now. APP fraud and social engineering scams In recent years, there has been a significant surge in reported instances of Authorized Push Payment Fraud (APP). These crimes, also known as financial scams, wire fraud scams, or social engineering scams in different parts of the world, refer to a type of fraud where criminals trick victims into authorising a payment to an account controlled by the fraud perpetrator for what the victim believes to be genuine goods or services in return for their money. Because the transactions made by the victim are usually done using a real-time payment scheme, they are often irrevocable. Once the fraudster receives the funds, they are quickly transferred through a series of mule accounts and withdrawn, often abroad. Because APP fraud often involves social engineering, it employs some of the oldest tricks in the criminal's book. These scams include tactics such as applying pressure on victims to make quick decisions, or enticing them with too-good-to-be-true schemes and tempting opportunities to make a fortune. Unfortunately, these tricks are also some of the most successful ones, and criminals have used them to their advantage more than ever in recent times. On top of that, with the widespread adoption of real-time payments, victims have the ability to transfer funds quickly and easily, making it much easier for criminals to take advantage of the process. APP Fraud and social engineering scams - cases and losses across the globe: View map Impact of AI on APP fraud Recent advancements in generative artificial intelligence (Gen AI) have accelerated the process used by fraudsters in APP fraud. Criminals use apps like Chat GPT and Bard to create more persuasive messages, or bot functionality offered by Large Language Models (LLMs) to engage their victims into romance scams and the more sophisticated pig butchering scams. Other examples include the use of face swapping apps or audio and video deepfakes that help fraudsters impersonate someone known to their victims, or create a fictitious personality that they believe to be a real person. Additionally, deepfake videos of celebrities have also been commonly used to trick victims into making an authorised transaction and lose substantial amounts of money. Unfortunately, while some of these hoaxes were really difficult to pull off a few years ago, the widespread availability of easy-to-use Gen AI technology tools has resulted in an increased number of attacks. A lot of these scams can be traced back to social media, where the initial communication between the victim and criminal takes place. According to UK Finance, 78% of APP fraud started online during the second half of 2022, and this figure was similar for the first half of 2023 at 77%. Fraudsters also use social media to research their victims which makes these attacks highly personalised due to the availability of data about potential targets. Accessible information often includes facts related to family members, things of personal significance like hobbies or spending habits, information about favourite holiday destinations, political views, or random facts like favourite foods and drink. On top of that, criminals use social media to gather photos and videos of potential targets or their family members that can later be leveraged to generate convincing deepfake content that includes audio, video, or images. These things combined contribute to a new, highly personalised approach to scams than has never been seen before. What regulators are saying around the globe APP fraud mitigation is a complex task that requires collaboration by multiple entities. The UK is by far the most advanced jurisdiction in terms of measures taken to tackle these types of fraud to help protect consumers. Some of the most important legislative changes that the UK’s Payment Systems Regulator (PSR) has proposed or introduced so far include: Mandatory reimbursement of APP scams victims: A world first mandatory reimbursement model will be introduced in 2024 to replace the previous voluntary reimbursement code which has been operational since 2019. 50/50 liability split: All payment firms will be incentivised to take action, with both sending and receiving firms splitting the costs of reimbursement 50:50. Publication of APP scams performance data: The inaugural report was released in October, showing for the first time how well banks and other payment firms performed in tackling APP scams and how they treated those who fell victim. Enhanced information sharing: Improved intelligence-sharing between PSPs so they can improve scam prevention in real time is expected to be implemented in early 2024. Because many of the scams start on social media or in fake advertisements, banks in the UK have made calls for the large tech firms (for example, Google, Facebook) and telcos to be included in the scam reimbursement process. As a first step to offer more protection for customers, in December 2022, the UK Parliament introduced a new Online Safety Bill that intends to make social media companies more responsible for their users’ safety by removing illegal content from their platforms. In November 2023, a world-first agreement to tackle online fraud was reached between the UK government and some of the leading tech companies - Amazon, eBay, Facebook, Google, Instagram, LinkedIn, Match Group, Microsoft, Snapchat, TikTok, X (Twitter) and YouTube. The intended outcome is for people across the UK to be protected from online scams, fake adverts and romance fraud thanks to an increased security measures that include better verification procedures and removal of any fraudulent content from these platforms. Outside of the UK, approaches to protect customers from APP fraud and social engineering scams are present in a few other jurisdictions. In the Netherlands, banks reimburse victims of bank impersonation scams when these are reported to the police and the victim has not been ‘grossly negligent.’ In the US, some banks provide voluntary reimbursement in cases of bank impersonation scams. As of June 2023, payment app Zelle, owned by seven US banks, has started refunding victims of impersonation scams, thus addressing earlier calls for action related to reported scams on the platform. In the EU, with the newly proposed Payment Services Directive (PSD3), issuers will also be liable when a fraudster impersonates a bank’s employee to make the user authenticate the payment (subject to filling in a police report and the payer not acting with gross negligence). In October 2023, the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) proposed a new Shared Responsibility Framework that assigns financial institutions and telcos relevant duties to mitigate phishing scams and calls for payouts to be made to affected scam victims where these duties are breached. While this new proposal only includes unauthorised payments, it is unique because it is the first such official proposal that includes telcos in the reimbursement process. Earlier this year, the National Anti-Scam Centre in Australia, announced the start of an investment scam fusion cell to combat investment scams. The fusion cell includes representatives from banks, telcos, and digital platforms in a coordinated effort to identify methods for disrupting investment scams to minimise scam losses. To add to that, in November 2023, Australian banks announced the introduction of confirmation-of-payee system that is expected to help reduce scams by ensuring customers can confirm they are transferring money to the person they intend to, similarly to what has been done in the UK a few years ago. Finally, over the past few months, more jurisdictions such as Australia, Brazil, the EU and Hong Kong, have announced either proposals or the roll out of fraud data sharing schemes between banks and financial institutions. While not all of these schemes are directly tied to social engineering scams, they could be seen as a first step to tackle scams together with other types of fraud. While many jurisdictions beyond the UK are still in the early stages of the legislative process to protect consumers from scams, there is an expectation that regulatory changes that prove to be successful in the UK could be adopted elsewhere. This should help introduce better tracking of the problem, to stimulate collaboration between financial insitutions, and add visibility of financial instituitions efforts to prevent these types of fraud. As more countries introduce new regulations and more financial institutions start monitoring their systems for scams occurrences, the industry should be able to achieve greater success in protecting consumers and mitigating APP fraud and social engineering scams. How financial institutions can prevent APP fraud Changing regulations have initiated the first liability shifts towards financial institutions when it comes to APP fraud, making fraud prevention measures a greater area of concern for many leaders in the industry. Now the responsibility is spreading across both the sending and receiving payment provider, they also need to improve monitoring for incoming payments. What’s more, as these types of fraud are a global phenomenon, financial institutions from multiple jurisdictions might consider taking greater fraud prevention steps early on (before regulators impose any mandatory rules) to keep their customers safe and their reputation high. Here are five ways businesses can keep customers safe, while retaining brand reputation: Advanced analytics – advanced data analytics capabilities to create a 360° of individuals and their behaviour across all connected current accounts. This supports more sophisticated and effective fraud risk analysis that goes beyond a single transaction. Combining it with a view of fraudulent behaviours beyond the payment institution's premises by adding the ability to ingest data from multiple sources and develop models at scale allows businesses to monitor new fraud patterns and evolving threats. Behavioural biometrics – used to provide insights on indicators such as active mobile phone calls, session length, segmented typing, hesitation, and displacement to detect if the sender is receiving instructions over the phone or if they show unusual behaviour during the time of the transaction. Transaction monitoring and anomaly detection – required to monitor sudden spikes in transaction activity that are unusual for the sender of the funds as well as mule account activity on the receiving bank’s end. Fraud data sharing capabilities – sharing of fraud data across multiple organisations can help identify and stop risky transactions early, in addition to mitigation of mule activity and fraudulent new accounts opening. Monitoring of newly opened accounts – used to detect fake accounts or newly opened mule accounts. By leveraging a combination of these capabilities, financial institutions will be better prepared to cope with new regulations and support their customers in APP fraud. Identity & Fraud Report 2023 US Identity & Fraud Report 2023 UK Defeating Fraud Report 2023 EMEA & APAC
What are lenders prioritising when it comes to Gen AI? We take a look at five transformative use cases in lending, and organisational priorities for integrating Gen AI into customer lifecycle processes. Although Generative Artificial Intelligence (Gen AI) only launched publicly in the form of Chat GPT last November, adoption has been widespread and rapid. Even in typically risk-adverse industries like financial services, our research shows that there is widespread recognition that Gen AI could deliver a range of benefits across business functions. We identified five areas of focus for lenders based on our research. In a study conducted by Forrester Consulting on behalf of Experian, we surveyed 660 and interviewed 60 decision makers for technology purchases that support the credit lifecycle at their financial services organisation. The study included businesses across North America, UK and Ireland, and Brazil. The qualitative research showed that lenders are already using a type of Gen AI, Large Language Models (LLMs), in their operations, with a focus on testing across areas such as customer service and internal processes before deploying to credit operations. We look at the potential use cases, and how businesses are using Gen AI now. 1. Personalised customer experience Customers today expect a personalised lending experience that is tailored to their unique needs and preferences. GenAI can leverage customer data to generate personalised loan offers, recommendations, and repayment plans. This helps lenders improve customer satisfaction and loyalty, leading to increased customer retention and revenue growth. This is an area that is front of mind for the companies in our research – nearly half of businesses surveyed are planning to implement or expand technology capabilities to either upsell or retain customers in the next 12 months. Furthermore, 50% of companies believe that offering more tailored underwriting and pricing is a top priority in their credit operations, followed by 44% who also aim to increase personalisation in marketing, products, and services to their customers. According to the research, some organisations have formed alliances with technology providers like OpenAI and Microsoft to investigate and further explore the use of LLMs. These partnerships involve analysing customer data to identify opportunities for cross-selling. 2. Enhancing models with new data sources With new data sources emerging all the time, Gen AI is one of the technologies that will most likely accelerate the opportunity for businesses to incorporate them into models. Lenders could include sources such as social network data into their models by using LLMs. This unstructured data, including customer emotions and behaviours on social networks, would be treated as an additional variable in the models. According to the research social media data and psychometric data is already used across financial services, to varying degrees. It showed that 35% of retail companies use social media data, while 29% of FinTechs use psychometric data. Auto finance companies sit at lower end of the adoption scale, with only 12% using social media data and 15% psychometric data. 3. Operational efficiencies Gen AI can help bring operational efficiencies to customerjourneys across the entire lifecycle, offering lenders theability to automate and streamline various processes,resulting in improved productivity, cost savings, andenhanced customer experiences. One of the top challenges for businesses surveyed isimproving customer journeys during onboarding, and thiswas particularly significant for credit unions / buildingsocieties (53%). 4. Detecting and preventing fraud Gen AI can play a crucial role in fraud detection by analysing patterns and anomalies in vast datasets. By leveraging machine learning techniques, Gen AI models can proactively identify potentially fraudulent activities and mitigate risks. The ability to detect fraud in real-time improves the overall security of lending operations and helps protect lenders and borrowers from financial losses. Detecting and preventing fraud is a constant challenge for lenders. 51% of retailers and 47% of credit unions/ building societies surveyed said that reducing fraud losses is a key challenge for them. 5. Customer service Driven by advances in the machine learning and AI space, the world of customer service has benefited hugely from the adoption of virtual assistants and chatbots in recent years. This looks to continue, with businesses saying that LLMs are being tested for customer service purposes, allowing lenders to identify customer issues and automate actions. What's next for lenders? The research found that lenders are utilising various machine learning techniques like regression, decision trees, neural networks, and random forest, along with LLMs. Businesses are in the early stages of exploring how they can use LLMs in credit risk models, but it will undoubtedly involve a blend of existing and new capabilities. As with any emerging technology, it’s important to look at potential risk. The research indicated that organisations see challenges and concerns when it comes to the use of LLMs in their models. It is crucial to ensure the models are trusted, validated, and properly understood to avoid reliance on outsourced solutions and maintain control and visibility over the models’ functions. The ability to explain decisions in Gen AI to avoid bias can be difficult, and businesses will be watching the regulators to understand how best to proceed. There is no doubt, however, that Gen AI will optimise the credit customer lifecycle, creating vast opportunities for lenders. Download PDF More on Gen AI
In a study conducted by Forrester Consulting on behalf of Experian, we surveyed 660 and interviewed 60 decision makers for technology purchases that support the credit lifecycle at their financial services organisation. The study included businesses across North America, UK and Ireland, and Brazil. More on Gen AI
Fraud prevention is a critical concern for businesses today. To help combat this ever-present threat, the consortium approach has emerged as a powerful tool in the fight against fraud. By pooling resources, expertise, and creating visibility, consortium members can be more effective in detecting and preventing fraudulent activities. con-sor-tium noun: A group of people, countries, companies, etc., who are working together on a particular project. What is a consortium? Within business, consortiums are a global concept and can operate under multiple categories, including finance, marketing, and tech. A well-known, successful example is Star Alliance. They are a group of airlines, whose agreement enables their members to share and benefit from flights, airport lounges, and frequent flyer programs. All Star Alliance members are working towards the same goal, which is to offer their customers a seamless travel experience. Key benefits of the consortium approach Resource sharing: Pooling resources like funding, expertise, and infrastructure can lead to cost savings and efficient resource utilisation. Risk mitigation: Shared risks make it easier for organisations to tackle ambitious projects or ventures with reduced individual exposure. Access to expertise: Members can tap into the collective knowledge and skills of the consortium, enhancing their capabilities. Market influence: Consortiums often have more influence in negotiations, regulations, and standards-setting, benefiting all members. Innovation: Collaboration can foster innovation through cross-pollination of ideas and technologies among members. Economies of scale: Consortiums can negotiate better deals on purchases or services due to their combined purchasing power. Reduced competition: In some cases, members can reduce direct competition among themselves by coordinating efforts. Market entry: Consortiums can facilitate market entry, especially in foreign markets, by leveraging each other's networks and knowledge. Shared infrastructure: Access to shared facilities or infrastructure can save costs and accelerate projects. Brand recognition: Being part of a reputable consortium can enhance an organisation's credibility and market presence. However, consortiums also come with challenges such as coordination issues, conflicts of interest, and shared decision-making. Successful consortiums require effective governance structures and clear agreements among members. Consortiums in fraud detection and prevention The success of a consortium relies on the collective commitment of its members to a shared goal. In the context of fraud prevention, this means maintaining consistent and high-quality insights across all members. To achieve this, consortium members adhere to an agreement that covers elements such as data quality and data frequency. These agreements ensure that all participants contribute their best insights and information. By fostering a culture of cooperation and sharing, consortiums create an environment where valuable insights can be harnessed to combat fraud effectively. However, it's crucial to emphasise that the success of consortiums ultimately depends on the active participation and contribution of all its members. Consortiums can only thrive when every member is dedicated to making their quality insights accessible to the group. Read more about how consortiums can revolutionise fraud detection and prevention by sharing data on fraudsters across different product types and industry sectors with Hunter.
With an ever-growing number of data sources, businesses must be able to rapidly access and integrate them into decisioning processes using no-code tools to stay ahead of the competition. Today’s customer journey has become increasingly sophisticated. As most firms that interact with customers can attest, this journey is a dynamic process shaped by a range of decisions. Businesses need to decide what is the most compelling offer to deliver to a new customer. Should you approve their loan application? Could the customer gain more from sustainability-linked loans or greener mortgages? What is rich data? These diverse decisions are ideally informed by rich data. This is all the available data, including new data derived from analytics using advanced techniques such as Machine Learning and using rules to make predictions and to calculate scores. While most firms have this data, it is difficult to gather, prepare and integrate into the decisioning processes. Multiplicity of data sources Data types and sources are growing. With regulatory bodies gradually approving the use of more data globally, businesses are faced with an opportunity dressed up as a challenge. Speedy integration of different data sources gives organizations a competitive edge, so finding vendors that can enable firms to utilize available data will positively impact them from a cost efficiency perspective, while also creating the potential for revenue growth. The future is to empower business users with no-code data management No-code data management capabilities add a whole new meaning to self-sufficiency for businesses. It will enable teams across organizations to rapidly change data-driven strategies without much vendor involvement. Gartner estimates that by 2025, 70% of new applications developed by enterprises will use low-code or no-code technologies, up from less than 25% in 2020. Moving towards client self-service with no-code capabilties is the goal of most businesses. These capabilities are already allowing teams supporting clients to rapidly integrate data sources into their solutions, providing the perfect test ground for business user enablement. If a decision strategy requires changes and a new data source, PowerCurve users can quickly adapt. They can now gather and prepare the right data and deliver it to the system within days. These changes can be instantly published through secure and easily adjustable APIs that support the latest industry standards and frameworks such as OpenAPI and OAuth. An effective customer journey relies on informed decisions and these decisions rely on the right data and advanced analytics. While Experian's PowerCurve platform is well known for automating a range of decisions across the customer lifecycle, it is the data integration capabilities that ensure these decisions are informed by rich data and insights. Creating a harmonious relationship that produces superior and trustworthy results for businesses. No-code data management enables businesses with easy and rapid data source access to deliver rich and insightful data to decisioning processes.
With heightened consumer demand for an improved customer experience online, and the increasing threat of fraud, how can organizations ensure secure and efficient customer onboarding in today's digital landscape? Onboarding the highest number of customers while maintaining compliance and security Digital account opening is in demand. Businesses are competing to create the most effective onboarding experience, while managing the need to draw on multiple sources during account opening. The onboarding stage of the customer lifecycle plays a pivotal role in establishing trust between the customer and the business. Friction during the digital account opening process can lead to customer dropouts, resulting in lower growth for organizations. Moreover, the ever-present threat of fraud necessitates organizations to be vigilant and enhance customer journey with an added layer of verification and protection. Liminal, a leading market intelligence firm specializing in digital identity, cybersecurity, and fintech markets, recently recognized Experian as a market leader for compliance and fraud prevention capabilities and execution in its Liminal Link Index on Account Opening in Financial Services. Download report The report highlights that solution providers in financial services are focused on delivering high levels of assurance while maintaining regulatory compliance and minimizing user friction. Access to real-time verification data, risk analytics and decision-making strategies make it possible for clients to verify identities, detect and prevent fraud, and ensure regulatory compliance. Experian’s identity verification and fraud prevention solutions, including CrossCore® and Precise ID®, received the highest Link Score out of the 32 companies highlighted in the report. It found that Experian was recognized by 94% of buyers and 89% identified Experian as a market leader. “We’re thrilled to be named the top market leader in compliance and fraud prevention capabilities and execution by Liminal’s Link Index Report. We’re continually innovating to deliver the most effective identity verification and fraud prevention solutions to our clients so they can grow their business, mitigate risk and provide a seamless customer experience.”Kathleen Peters, Chief Innovation Officer for Experian’s Decision Analytics business in North America The report offers valuable insights into the market overview, demands, challenges, purchasing criteria, vendor landscape, landscape analysis, and buyer opportunities. Access full report
In today's fast-paced digital landscape, businesses are inundated with an unprecedented amount of data and information. Making informed decisions with the data quickly and effectively has become a crucial factor for success. Enter digital decisioning—a transformative approach that harnesses the power of data, analytics, and automation to drive reliable and expedited decision-making. This article delves into the world of digital decisioning, exploring its significance, components, and benefits. The Essence of Digital Decisioning At its core, digital decisioning is the process of leveraging software solutions that use digital decisioning platforms or custom-built engines to author decision logic; use decision intelligence technologies such as machine learning and AI; use digital decisions in vertical and horizontal use cases; and manage the full decision logic lifecycle, including feedback loops, to continuously improve decision logic. It enables organizations to make well-informed choices by automating and optimizing complex decision processes. By amalgamating data from various sources in real-time, including credit data, user behavior, market trends, historical data, and external factors, digital decisioning ensures that timely decisions are not only data-driven but also contextually relevant. Components of Digital Decisioning Continuous Data Feed: This is the lifeblood of digital decisions. Organizations normalize data from disparate sources to form comprehensive and accurate datasets. Customer data might include income, credit history, transactional data, bill payment, or digital footprint data; however, regardless of the sources, it’s critical that data is coalesced into a single, virtualized view. Advanced Analytics and Machine Learning: Analytics and machine learning algorithms are deployed to extract meaningful insights from the collected data. These insights are used to model decision scenarios, predict outcomes, and uncover hidden patterns. Decision Models: Decision models are created based on the insights derived from data analysis. These models define the rules and logic for making decisions, incorporating factors such as risk tolerance, business goals, and regulatory compliance. Direct Feedback Loop: Every decision has an outcome. For example, an automated loan offer is either accepted or declined by the customer. These outcomes — good and bad — automatically feed into the decisioning model, which enables the machine learning technology to “learn” which decisions are optimal, given the circumstances and customer profile. This enables the model to adapt and grow more accurately and precisely over time. Automation: Automation engines execute the decision models in real time, allowing for rapid and consistent decision-making without human intervention. This enhances efficiency and minimizes the risk of errors. According to a 2022 Gartner poll, the CIO Agenda, more than 80% of companies plan to keep or grow their investment in automation solutions. Benefits of Digital Decisioning Enhanced Accuracy: Digital decisioning eliminates human biases and inconsistencies, resulting in more accurate and objective decisions. Improved Efficiency: Automation reduces decision-making time from hours or days to milliseconds, enabling organizations to respond swiftly to market changes and customer demands. Hyper Personalization: By considering individual preferences, behaviors, and history, digital decisioning facilitates the creation of tailored experiences for customers, leading to higher satisfaction and engagement. Scalability: The automated nature of digital decisioning ensures that it can handle a high volume of decisions seamlessly, making it ideal for businesses experiencing rapid growth. Regulatory Compliance: Explainable decision models can be designed to incorporate regulatory guidelines and compliance requirements, reducing the risk of legal complications. Use Case: Respond faster to credit card applications and personalize cross-sell offers Customers apply online for a credit card from a bank. As they’re being pre-qualified, digital decisioning will instantly analyze the customers’ accounts with the bank including disclosed and undisclosed cash flow. A digital decisioning software solution enables the bank to assess risk exposure and anticipate the customer’s immediate need(s), thereby automating the application assessment and approval steps to reduce approval times from weeks to minutes. Based on the bank’s comprehensive understanding of that customer at that moment, it triggers a personalized cross-sell offer for another relevant financial product, automatically boosting incremental revenue. Conclusion Digital decisioning marks a pivotal advancement in how choices are made in business. By harnessing the power of data, analytics, and automation, organizations can make faster, more accurate decisions that are aligned with their goals and market realities. As this technology continues to evolve, it will reshape industries and empower individuals to navigate the complex digital landscape with confidence. Experian’s decisioning management platform allows clients to operationalize the power of rich data, advanced analytics, and automated decisioning software to support the customer lifecycle. Its key differentiators include credit risk, fraud risk, and strategy expertise, fast deployment of strategies into test and production, empowerment of business users, and proactive monitoring of strategy performance by users. Its key use cases include reducing acquisition costs, credit risk, and fraud risk, and improving acceptance rate and the customer journey. Experian has been named a Technology Leader in the August 2023 SPARK Matrix on Digital Decisioning Platforms report published by Quadrant Knowledge Solutions. The report highlights the growth of decisioning platforms and the changing market trends that are driving adoption, including the role machine learning and AI are playing in the technology market. This placement is proof that Experian offers best-in-class capabilities through market-leading data, orchestration and automation, advanced analytical models, decision performance, and reporting. Our cloud-based infrastructure enables a scalable and modular platform that allows our solutions to be suitable for customers of all sizes. Read the report Experian’s Decisioning Management Platform: Accelerating analytics, decisioning, and fraud detection automation Continuous improvement loop: Advanced machine learning models improve decisioning quality
As economic uncertainty continues to loom, the threat of fraud continues to grow and is becoming more sophisticated. It’s only going to get worse. Due to intensifying inflationary pressures, prices and costs have been increasing which has led to financial hardship impacting individuals and businesses. This provides an opportunity and motive for bad actors to figure out new ways to commit fraud. Federal Trade Commission data shows that consumers reported losing nearly $8.8 billion to fraud in 2022, an increase of more than 30 percent over the previous year. PwC’s Global Economic Crime and Fraud Survey 2022 shows 51% of surveyed organisations say they experienced fraud in the past two years, the highest level in their 20 years of research. Additional investments in fraud prevention technology are a priority for businesses to combat these evolving threats, according to Experian's Sept. 2022 Global Insights report, which states that 94% of businesses report it as the top priority. Since fraud is becoming more sophisticated, part of the challenge that businesses face is to constantly evaluate multiple solutions so that they can continuously improve their fraud detection and prevention capabilities. Investments that can deliver the highest ROI are the solutions that are integrated and orchestrated in a comprehensive fraud reduction intelligence platform. This gives businesses the flexibility to manage evolving strategies and mitigate threats with real-time decisioning. Experian’s CrossCore is an integrated digital identity and fraud risk platform. It offers global solutions to help protect businesses from fraud and maintain compliance with regulatory requirements, using real-time risk analytics and decision-making strategies. The platform aggregates various fraud and identity verification sources to consolidate risk and trust decisions for Experian clients throughout the consumer journey. Experian’s CrossCore has been recognized as an Overall Leader, Innovation Leader, Product Leader, and Market Leader in KuppingerCole’s Fraud Reduction Intelligence Platform Leadership Compass 2023. This recognition highlights Experian's comprehensive approach to combating fraud. It validates that CrossCore offers best-in-class capabilities by augmenting Experian’s industry-leading identity and fraud offerings with a highly curated ecosystem of partners which enables further optionality for our clients based on their specific needs. Read the report CrossCore's Capabilities
Latest Global Insights Report: How supporting consumers in a time of uncertainty can help businesses adapt and grow A changing economic landscape needs a new approach The new digital consumer is here to stay and they expect businesses to support them with the products and services they need to navigate the rising cost of living, in a secure digital world personalised to them. Find out how: Our latest research reveals how economic uncertainty is evolving the experiences and expectations of digital consumers. From increasing the demand for credit options and financial inclusion, to deepening the need for trust, security and being seen. Read the report to find out how businesses can benefit from responding to changing consumer needs - including the additional tools and resources consumers and businesses may need to maintain financial health: What do digital consumers want? The global economy is under pressure with inflation raising prices across the world. In response, consumer behaviour is shifting, as people tackle the increased cost of living, and the prospect of an economic downturn. Digital consumers are continuing to manage their lives online and are expecting businesses to take the lead on improving the digital environment. A quality online experience is paramount, or consumers will move on. 1 in 4 businesses lost more than 10% of their customers in 2021, due to “suboptimal” digital experiences. A range of payment options including BNPL As prices rise, consumers are expecting to spend more online and are looking for varied credit options to help manage their finances. The demand for buy-now-pay-later (BNPL) options is also growing, with more consumers using BNPL to buy household staples. Consumers look favourably on companies that offer BNPL, but companies will have to find the right balance between supporting customers and managing credit risk. 32% of BNPL purchases were for groceries, up from 27% in March. Financial inclusion Economic uncertainty is accelerating the need for greater financial inclusion. Businesses need to find more creditworthy consumers and support them with responsible and sustainable products and services. 1 in 3 businesses is in the process of rolling out financial inclusion initiatives Security and trust As consumer need increases, so does fraud, including cost of living scams. Security is now a top priority for consumers around the world, alongside privacy, convenience and personalisation. 50% of consumers say they’re concerned about their online transactions. However, trust in emerging customer recognition tools is increasing, with consumers’ top three including physical biometrics, PIN codes and behavioural biometrics. Personalisation Consumers who trust businesses are more willing to share their data, enabling companies to create more personalised experiences, which in turn, improves consumer trust. 46% of consumers say that personalisation (receiving offers that fit their needs) is the most important aspect of their online experience. Read our report to discover the challenges and opportunities facing consumers and businesses and the tools, resources and strategies that can help your company get ahead. The survey results represent 6,000 consumers and 2,000 businesses across 20 countries, including Australia, Brazil, Chile, China, Columbia, Denmark, Germany, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Italy, Malaysia, Netherlands, Norway, Peru, Singapore, South Africa, Spain, UK, and US. Read our report
The survey underpinning these insights encompasses 1,849 business respondents and 6,062 consumers from 20 countries, including Australia, Brazil, China, Chile, Colombia, Denmark, Germany, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Italy, Malaysia, The Netherlands, Norway, Peru, Singapore, South Africa, Spain, UK, and US. We’ve also included interviews with consumers from Brazil, Germany, the UK, and US.