Tag: AI

Getting ahead of fast-evolving fraud: Experian’s 2024 Global Identity & Fraud Report

Experian’s 2024 Global Identity and Fraud Report provides a comprehensive view and analysis of consumer and business sentiment towards the latest fraud patterns and fraud mitigation strategies in financial services worldwide.

Published: November 5, 2024 by Managing Editor, Experian Software Solutions
eBook: The imitation game: How GenAI has supercharged fraud

Find out about how fraudsters are using GenAI to enhance fraud attacks and how lenders can mitigate against GenAI-enhanced fraud

Published: October 10, 2024 by Managing Editor, Experian Software Solutions
Tackling ATO with an identity-centric approach to fraud detection

Experian named a leader in Liminal’s Link Index for ATO Prevention in Banking - we look at why identity management integration is key.

UK Spotlight: The Art of Decisioning at FutureForum

Credit professionals from a range of banks, telcos and financial services businesses gathered in London’s Kings Place in June for one of the highlights of the Experian decisioning community: FutureForum. We take a look at the highlights.

Published: June 20, 2024 by Managing Editor, Experian Software Solutions
Balancing AI opportunity with explainability in credit risk management

With the potential annual value of AI and analytics for global banking estimated to reach $1 trillion,1 financial institutions are seeking out efficient ways to implement insights-driven lending. As regulators continue to supervise risk management, lenders must balance the opportunity presented by AI to determine risk more accurately while growing approval rates and reducing the cost of acquisition, with the ability to explain decisions. The challenge of using AI in building credit risk models In a recent study conducted by Forrester Consulting on behalf of Experian, the top pain points for technology decision makers in financial services were reported to be automation and availability of data.2 The implementation of accessible AI solutions in credit risk management allows businesses to improve efficiency and time-to-market metrics by widening data sources, improving automation and decreasing risk. But the implementation of AI and machine learning in credit risk models can pose other challenges. The study also found that 31% of respondents felt that their organization could not clearly explain the reasoning behind credit decisions to customers.2 Although AI has been proven to improve the accuracy of predictive credit risk models, these advancements mean that many organizations need support in understanding and explaining the outcomes of AI-powered decisions to fulfil regulatory obligations, such as the Equal Credit Opportunity Act (ECOA). Moving from traditional model development methodologies to Machine Learning (ML) As lenders move away from traditional parametric models like logistic regression, to ML models like neural nets or tree-based ensemble methods, explainability becomes more complex. Logistic regression has for many years allowed for a clear understanding of the linear relationships between model attributes and the outcome (approval or decline). Once the model is estimated, it is completely explainable. However, ML models are non-parametric, so there are no underlying assumptions made around the distribution (shape) of the sample. Furthermore, the relationships between attributes and outcomes are not assumed to be linear – they’re often non-linear and complex, involving interactions. Such models are perceived to be black boxes where data is consumed as an input, processed and a decision is made without any visibility around the inner dynamics of the model. At the same time, it is possible for ML models to perform better when accurately classifying good customers and those deemed delinquent. Ensuring transparency and explainability is crucial – lenders must be able to identify and explain the most dominant attributes that contribute towards a decision to lend or not. They must also provide ‘reason codes’ at the customer level so any declined applicants can fully understand the main cause and have a path to remediation. The importance of developing transparent and explainable models By prioritizing the development of transparent and interpretable models, financial institutions can also better foster equitable lending practices. However, fair credit decisioning goes beyond the regulatory and ethical obligations - it also makes business sense. Unfair lending leads to higher default rates if creditworthiness is not accurately assessed, therefore increasing bad debts. Removing demographics considered to be the ‘unscored’ or ‘underserved’ (those who are credit worthy but do not have a traditional data trail, but instead a digital footprint comprised of alternative data) can also limit portfolio opportunity for businesses. For these reasons, it is critical to remove or minimize model bias. Bias is an upstream issue that starts at the data collection stage and model algorithm selections. Models developed using logistic regression or machine learning algorithms can be made fairer through carefully selecting attributes relevant to credit decisioning and avoiding sensitive attributes like race, gender, or ethnicity. Wherever sensitive metrics are used, they should be down-weighted to suppress their impact on lending decisions. Some other techniques to mitigate bias include: Thoroughly reviewing the data samples used in modelling. Fair Model Training - Train models using fairness-aware techniques. This may involve adjusting the training process to penalise any discrimination that creeps in. According to Forrester, an essential component of a decisioning platform is one that can “harness the power of AI while enhancing and governing it with well-proven and trusted human business expertise. The best automated decisions come from a combination of both.”3 Developing explainable models goes some way towards reducing bias, but making the decisions explainable to regulatory bodies is a separate issue, and in the digital age of AI, can require deep domain expertise to fulfil. While AI-powered decisioning can help businesses make smarter decisions, they also need the ability to confidently explain their lending practices to stay compliant. With the help of an expert partner, organizations can gain an understanding of what contributed most to a decision and receive detailed and transparent documentation for use with regulators. This ensures lenders can safely grow approval rates, be more inclusive, and better serve their customers. “The solution isn’t simply finding better ways to convey how a system works; rather, it’s about creating tools and processes that can help even the deep expert understand the outcome and then explain it to others.”McKinsey: why businesses need explainable ai and how to deliver it Experian’s Ascend Intelligence ServicesTM Acquire is a custom credit risk model development service that can better quantify risk, score more applicants, increase automation, and drive more profitable decisions. Find out more Confidently explain lending practices:Detailed, rigorous, and transparent documentation that has been proven to meet the strictest regulatory standards. Breaking Machine Learning (ML) out of the black box:Understand what contributed most to a decision and generate adverse action codes directly from the model through our patent-pending ML explainability.References: "The executive's AI playbook," McKinsey.com. (See "Banking," under "Value & Assess.") In a study conducted by Forrester Consulting on behalf of Experian, we surveyed 660 and interviewed 60 decision makers for technology purchases that support the credit lifecycle at their financial services organisation. The study included businesses across North America, UK and Ireland, and Brazil. 2023_05_Forrester_AI-Decisioning-Platforms-Wave.pdf https://www.mckinsey.com/capabilities/quantumblack/our-insights/why-businesses-need-explainable-ai-and-how-to-deliver-it Contributors:Masood Akhtar, Global Product Marketing Manager

Published: February 27, 2024 by Managing Editor, Experian Software Solutions
Four GEN AI fraud trends to watch in 2024

As the lines between authentic and synthetic blur more than ever before, we explore four fraud trends likely to be influenced the most by GEN AI technology in 2024 and what businesses can do to prevent them.

Leveraging Gen AI: Five transformative use cases in lending

We take a look at five transformative use cases in lending, and organisational priorities for integrating Gen AI into customer lifecycle processes.

Published: November 15, 2023 by Managing Editor, Experian Software Solutions
How are lenders using Gen AI?

We asked lenders how much Gen AI plays a role in their credit customer lifecycle processes and what Gen AI adoption looks like for them

Published: November 14, 2023 by Managing Editor, Experian Software Solutions
How data-centric AI can help lenders achieve their growth ambitions

What is data-centric AI and why is it important to lenders? We take a look at how data-centric AI can lead to more accurate and inclusive decisions

Published: March 24, 2022 by
IWD spotlight: Juniper Research interview Kathleen Maley

During the week of International Womens' Day, we shine a spotlight on the women thought leaders across Global Decision Analytics.  In this Juniper Research interview, Kathleen Maley, VP of Analytics Product Management talks about the current state of data analytics, with the backdrop of Juniper Research's Future of Digital Awards and its recognition of AIS. Watch the video to discover: Current problems with data analytics Broad nature of activities of what is now defined as analytics Model development, model scoring, model regulatory control, model risk management and model deployment Where is data coming from - is it clean and do we understand it? Importance of humans in the development of algorithms Lack of data - where do we need to close gaps? How does looking at the past help with looking to the future - the importance of current/real-time data The expense of maintenance - tech stack - there are now alternatives Democratization of data - expanding credit access by using non-traditional sources of data Talent shortage of data scientists - low-code and no-code Extracting data value for businesses when data is ever-expanding Stay in the know with our latest research and insights:

Published: March 8, 2022 by
5 technology trends reshaping financial services in 2022

The pandemic may have accelerated digital transformation across the world of financial services , but behind the scenes, banks and lenders still face a significant tech debt, and many organizations are committed to continuing the innovation. That's for good reason. Today's consumers increasingly expect a digital-first customer experience. The days of visiting a local bank branch to access financial services and products are fading away. Fintechs have risen to the occasion, transforming the market and meeting the growing digital demand. For traditional banks and lenders, waiting to innovate is no longer an option—it's a must to remain competitive. So what comes next? Here's a look at the technology trends that stand to impact and transform financial services as we advance. 1. The rapid rise of low-code/no-code solutions According to a recent survey from TechRepublic1, nearly half of companies are already using low-code/no-code solutions (LCNC). The same report also notes that among companies not using LCNC solutions, one in five plans to begin within the year. The driving force behind this trend is the global shortage of digital skills, from software development to data analytics to information security. The pool of technical talent has long been smaller than the demand, and the Great Resignation has only exacerbated the problem. For instance, 75% of software developers2 report they're currently looking for other jobs. Amidst this ongoing talent shortage, there's another stressor—the need to deploy technology products to market faster and faster. LCNC solutions answer these challenges by making doing so easier and quicker. The technology democratizes software development, allowing business users—or citizen developers—in different functions to design and deploy applications. With the skills gap likely to continue, the interest in LCNC solutions will too. LCNC solutions enable financial institutions to keep pace with technology changes and meet the digital demand, even with limited technical resources. 2. Leveraging data will require adding value—and engendering trust Financial service organizations have used advanced data analytics to provide consumers with more personalized products. And consumers have been on board as long as they see the benefit. For example, a 2021 consumer survey by Experian showed that 42% of consumers would share personal data, and 56% would share contact information, if it improves their experience. However, this research speaks to growing tension between consumers and financial service providers. The first want more personalized services, but they are also more selective about which companies they share data with. Consider a recent McKinsey study that revealed that 44% of consumers don't fully trust digital services3. As we advance, organizations that want to build and keep consumer trust will need to be thoughtful about the data they ask for and increasingly transparent about how they plan to use it. 3. Doubling down on AI but looking for ROI in the process AI has proven helpful in multiple ways, from powering recommendation engines and chatbots within the retail world to improving fraud analysis and prevention in the banking industry. But there's still so much more organizations can do, especially with the AI they already have. Financial service and fintech companies have funneled massive resources into AI solutions. However, only 20% of AI models4 are ever used in widespread deployment. What’s more, the current average return on AI investments hovers around 1%. This year, expect to see more organizations examining the ROI of AI-powered technology and looking to get more from the investments they've made. Technology partners can help by identifying additional opportunities for AI models to drive customer engagement, validate credit scoring, and protect businesses against fraud. 4. Banking-as-a-Service will yield even more choices and more competition There have long been high barriers that protect traditional financial service organizations from much new competition. But the advent of open APIs and Banking-as-a-Service (BaaS) is knocking these barriers down, yielding a considerable influx of startups that provide banking-like services. And this wave of new fintech has captured consumer interest. Consumers have shown that they’re willing to try financial service products from an array of providers; they're not married to sticking with traditional banks. In fact, 27% of global consumers5 have relationships with neobanks, and 40% report using financial apps6 outside of their primary banking app. However, the gold rush towards BaaS will yield a few winners and a lot of losers. The question for the near-term is who will survive in this crowded market. Consumers will also begin to figure out what makes sense in terms of how many financial organizations they want to connect with and when to say enough is enough. 5. Embedded finance is the new black in retail In a similar theme, the influx of embedded finance products into retail experiences continues to gain traction. There's only more to come. Multiple leading retailers, both longstanding and new D2C brands, have incorporated Buy Now Pay Later (BNPL) payment options into their checkout process, and shoppers are rapidly adopting these new payment methods. One-third of consumers report they've used BNPL before7. Though the payment method still lags far behind other forms of credit, awareness of BNPL and other embedded finance solutions is rising, especially among younger consumers. Looking forward, expect to see embedded finance make inroads not only with more retailers but also across other industries such as hospitality or entertainment. These pressing tech trends are reshaping financial services. In the process, they're bringing new solutions to consumers and new opportunities to banks and non-traditional lenders. Organizations that keep pace with these trends will lay the foundation for their next generation of customers as well as the future of their business. More 2022 trends and predictions Stay in the know with our latest research and insights: 1.TechRepublic Survey: Low-code and no-code platform usage increases 2.Stack Overflow: The Great Resignation is here. What does that mean for developers? 3.McKinsey: Are you losing your digital customers? 4.ESI ThoughtLab: Driving ROI through AI 5.EY: How can banks transform for a new generation of customers? 6.Axway: Consumers are starting to sense an open banking transformation 7.PYMNTS.com: No slowdown in sight for surging BNPL as consumers want it, retailers need it

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