Fraud & Identity Management

Written by: Mihail Blagoev As there is talk about the global economy potentially heading into a recession, while some suggest that it has already started, there is an expectation that many of the world's countries will see their economic output decline in the next couple of months or a year. Among the negative trends that can occur during a recession are companies making fewer sales and people losing their jobs. Unfortunately, just like any other economic crisis, fraud is expected to go in the opposite direction as criminals continue finding innovative ways to attack consumers when they’re most vulnerable. There is also a concern that first-party fraud attempts might rise as genuine consumers are pushed over the edge by inflation and economic uncertainty. With that in mind, here are six fraud trends that are likely to happen during a recession: Fraudsters exploiting the vulnerable  It is well-documented that fraudsters found numerous ways to exploit the vulnerable during the pandemic. Unfortunately, this is expected to happen again in the coming months. As the cost of living rises, criminals will try to use that in their favor by looking for people who can't pay their utility bills or can't afford the price of gas or even food. Fraudsters will try to exploit that by offering them deals, discounts, refunds, or just about anything that will make people believe they are paying less for something that has increased in value or is out of reach at its normal price. Fraudsters have two main goals behind these tactics – stealing personal information to use in other crimes or gaining immediate financial benefits. Although their tactics are well-known – applying pressure on their victims to make quick decisions or offering them something that sounds like a great deal, but in truth, it isn't – that won't prevent them from trying. These scams show that, unlike in other industries, criminals do not rely on high success rates to achieve their goals. All they need is one or two victims out of every few hundred to fall for their schemes. Loan origination fraud Periods of financial instability often result in an increase in first-party fraud, among others. This could take many forms, and there is a possibility for an increase in fraudulent loan applications by genuine consumers to be among the most popular ones. In this type of fraud, bad actors lie on registration forms or applications to gain access to funds they wouldn't normally receive if they added their real information. That could be done by lying about their income and employment information, usually inflating their salaries, extending the amount of time they worked for a certain company, or simply adding a company they have never worked for. Other popular forgeries include anything from supplying fake phone numbers and addresses to providing fake bank statements and utility bills. Money mules Recessions can result in layoffs or people looking for work not being able to find any. That's another opportunity for fraudsters to exploit the vulnerable by offering them “jobs.” This could be achieved by posting job ads on real employment websites or social media. Once recruited, people are asked to open new bank accounts or use their previously opened accounts to transfer funds to accounts that are in the possession of criminals. In the end, the funds get laundered, while the genuine account holder receives a fee for the service. People of all ages are a possible target, but this is especially true for younger generations who often don't understand the consequences of their activities.  Friendly fraud Another type of first-party fraud that could go up as a result of the increased economic pressures could be friendly fraud. In this type of fraud that mostly affects the retail industry, consumers charge back genuine payments made by them in order to end up with both the product purchased and the funds for it back in their possession. They could then keep the product or quickly resell it for less than its original value. Luxury goods and electronics could be especially attractive for this type of fraud. Claiming non-deliveries or transactions not being recognized could be among the top reasons used for charging back the transactions. Investment fraud During times of economic hardship, people are often looking for ways to keep their savings from getting eaten by inflation. Investments in property could be one solution, but as it is not affordable for everyone, people are also looking for other ways to invest their money. While this isn’t exactly a vulnerability, it is something that criminals are looking to exploit greatly. They usually reach out to potential victims through social media while also presenting them with fake websites that mimic those by real investors. The opportunities being offered can range from cryptocurrency to various schemes and products that don’t exist or are worthless. However, after the criminals obtain possession of the funds, they discontinue their contact with the victims. Fake goods While this shouldn't happen to the same extent that was seen in 2020, there is a chance that some goods might disappear from certain markets. There could be a variety of reasons for that, from companies limiting their production or going out of business due to inability to pay their bills or shortage in sales to issues with supply chains due to the high gas and oil prices. Expect fraudsters to be the first to move in if there are shortages and start offering fake products or goods that will never arrive.  It is still difficult to measure if or when a recession will hit each corner of the world or how long it will take for the next phase in the financial cycle to begin. However, one thing that is certain is that the longer it takes the economy to settle, the more opportunities criminals will have to benefit from their schemes and come up with new ways to defraud people. Businesses should monitor the fraud environment around them closely and be ready to adjust their fraud management strategies quickly. They should also understand the complexity of the problems in front of them and that they will likely need a mixture of capabilities to sort them out while keeping their customer base happy. This is where fraud orchestration platforms could help by offering the needed solutions to solve multiple fraud issues and the flexibility to turn any of these tools on and off when needed. Contact us

External fraud generally results from deceptive activity intended to produce financial gain that is carried out by an individual, a group of people or an entire organization. Fraudsters may prey on any organization or individual, regardless of the size or nature of their activities. The tactics used are becoming increasingly sophisticated, requiring a multilayered fraud mitigation strategy. Fraud mitigation involves using tools to reduce the frequency or severity of these risks, ultimately protecting the bottom line and the future of the organization. Fraud impacts the bottom line and so much more According to the Federal Trade Commission, consumers reported losing more than $10 billion to fraud in 2023, a 14% increase over the previous year and the highest dollar amount ever reported. These costs extend beyond the face value of the theft to include fees and interest incurred, fines and legal fees, labor and investigation costs and external recovery expenses. Aside from dollar losses and direct costs, fraud can also pose legal risks that lead to fines and other legal actions and diminish credibility with regulators. Word of deceptive activities can also create risk for the brand and reputation. These factors can, in turn, result in a loss of market confidence, making it difficult to retain clients and engage new business. Leveraging fraud mitigation best practices As the future unfolds, three things are fairly certain: 1) The future is likely to bring more technological advances and, thereby, new ways of working and creating. 2) Fraudsters will continue to look for ways to exploit those opportunities. 3) The future is here, today. Organizations that want to remain competitive in the digital economy should make fraud mitigation and prevention an integral part of their operational strategy. Assess the risk environment While enhancing revenue opportunities, the global digital economy has increased the complexity of risk management. Be aware of situations that require people to enforce fraud risk policies. While informed, experienced people are powerful resources, it is important to automate routine decisions where you can and leverage people on the most challenging cases. It is also critical to consider that not every fraud risk aligns directly to losses. Consider touchpoints where information can be exposed that will later be used to commit fraud. Information that crooks attempt to glean from idle chatter during a customer service call can be a source of unexpected vulnerability. These activities can benefit from greater transparency and automated oversight. Create a tactical plan to prevent and handle fraud Leverage analytics wherever possible to streamline decisions and choose the right level of friction that’s appropriate for the risk, and palatable for good customers. Consumers and small businesses have come to expect a customized and frictionless experience. Employee productivity, and ultimately revenue growth, requires the ability to operate with speed and informed confidence. A viable fraud mitigation strategy should incorporate these goals seamlessly with operational objectives. If not, prevention and mitigation controls may be sidelined to get legitimate business done, creating inroads for fraudsters. Look for a partner who can apply the right friction to situations depending on your risk appetite and use existing data (including your internal data and their own data resources) to better identify individual consumers. This identification process can actually smooth the way for known consumers while providing the right protection against fraudsters and giving consumers who are new to your organization a sense of safety and security when logging in for the first time. It's equally important that everyone in your organization is working together to prevent fraud. Establish and document best practices and controls, beginning with fostering a workplace culture in which fraud mitigation is part of everyone's job. Empower and train all staff to identify and report suspicious activity and ensure they know how to raise concerns. Consider implementing ways to encourage open and swift communication, such as anonymous or confidential reporting channels. Stay vigilant and tap into resources for managing risks It is likely impossible to think of every threat your organization might face. Instead, think of fraud mitigation as an ongoing process to identify and isolate any suspected fraud fast — before the activity can develop into a major threat to the bottom line — and manage any fallout. Incorporating technology and robust data collection can fortify governance best practices. Technology can also help you perform the due diligence faster, ensuring compliance with Know Your Customer (KYC) and other regulations. As necessary, work with risk assessment consultants to get an objective, experienced view.  Learn more about fraud risk mitigation and fraud prevention services. Learn more  

What is elder abuse fraud? Financial abuse is reportedly the fastest-growing form of elder abuse, leaving many Americans vulnerable to theft scams, and putting businesses and other organizations on the frontlines to provide protection and help prevent fraud losses.   Financial elder abuse fraud occurs when someone illegally uses a senior’s money or other property. This can be someone they know, or a third party – like fraudsters who are perpetrating romance scams Older consumers and other vulnerable digital newbies were prime targets for this type of abuse during the start of the pandemic when many of them became active online for the first time or started transacting in new ways. This made them especially attractive targets for social engineering (when a fraudster manipulates a person to divulge confidential or private information) and account takeover fraud. While most of us have become used to life online (in fact, there’s been a 25% increase in online activity since the start of the pandemic), some seniors still have risky habits such as poor password maintenance, that can make them more attractive targets for fraudsters. What is the impact of elder abuse fraud? According to the FBI’s Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3), elder abuse fraud cost Americans over the age of 60 more than $966 million in 2020. In addition to the direct cost to consumers, elder abuse fraud can leave organizations vulnerable to the fallout from data breaches via account takeover, and lost time and money spent helping seniors and other vulnerable Americans recoup their losses, reset accounts, and more. Further, the victim may associate the fraud with the bank, healthcare provider, or other businesses where the account was taken over and decide to stop utilizing that entity all together. How can organizations prevent elder abuse fraud? Preventing elder abuse fraud can take many forms. Organizations should start with a robust fraud management solution that can help prevent account takeover, first-party, synthetic identity fraud, and more. This platform should also include the ability to use data analysis to detect and flag sudden changes in financial behavior, online activities, and transaction locations that could indicate abuse or takeover of the account. With the right fraud strategy in place, organizations can help prevent fraud and build trust with older generations. Given that 95% of Baby Boomers cite security as the most important aspect of their online experience, this step is too important to miss.   To learn more about how Experian is helping organizations develop and maintain effective fraud and identity solutions, be sure to visit us or request a call. Contact us  

Between social unrest across the globe, the lingering pandemic, and the digital transformation brought on by the health crisis, the fraud landscape has expanded dramatically for businesses and consumers alike. According to Experian’s latest global identity and fraud report, 93% of U.S. companies have mid-to-high concern for fraud, and 81% say that their worries about fraud have increased over the past 12 months. Monitoring unused or dormant accounts for fraud is often a warning directed at consumers. However, it’s now advice an increasing number of businesses are wishing they’d followed, as growing synthetic identity (SID) fraud is fueling a dramatic increase in losses—SID related charge-offs ballooned to $20 billion in 2021 alone, according to the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston. The threat of SIDs SIDs are made to look like an actual consumer, combining both real and fake data to form a new composite identity. They typically evolve using a combination of tactics that include: Identifying and creating relationships with businesses that have a high tolerance for identity discrepancies. These include businesses whose products expose the business to low fraud risk and/or products offered to market segments where identity verification is expected to be challenging. Either of these enable an SID to be planted among consumer data sources. Attaching the SID to existing accounts and relationships that belong to other consumers. Often these existing accounts were established by collusive criminals or by using other SIDs, but there are also ways for legitimate consumers to collect ‘rent’ in exchange for adding other consumers to existing accounts. Either approach improves the SID’s appearance of credit worthiness. Progressively building the SID’s independent ability to access larger and larger amounts of credit until they spend quickly and default on all obligations, leaving no one for the victimized businesses to pursue. “They’re difficult to identify because of the combination of real and fake data and because there’s no actual victim reporting an identity theft. As a result, businesses typically have trouble separating SID losses from credit losses,” said Chris Ryan, Experian’s go-to-market lead for fraud and identity. “SID fraud isn’t committed haphazardly.  It’s carefully planned and executed—and it adapts to policy changes. Some businesses change their underwriting policy or focus on early-lifecycle account activity like purchases, payments, and requests for additional credit to reduce SID losses that occur immediately after an account is opened. SIDs can adapt to this. If six months of responsible account behavior earns a credit line increase or the ability to spend large amounts in a single billing cycle, the perpetrators are willing to wait,” Ryan said. “It’s something businesses and lenders need to be on guard for, especially with the fast-paced holiday shopping season ahead,” he said. Addressing SIDs Solving the increasingly complex problem of SID fraud requires a thoughtful approach. The institutions seeing success at preventing multi-faceted fraud are using a layered approach to identifying and mitigating fraud. Here are three steps lenders can take today to prevent SID fraud across your portfolio: Use data and analytics that extend beyond credit to evaluate identities and their histories more completely. Apply those analytics across the lifecycle from marketing and origination to portfolio management recognizing that SID risk is not restricted to a single lifecycle stage. Have a rigorous verification process that escalates to document verification or the Social Security Administrations Electronic Consent Based SSN Verification (eCBSV) process For more information on how you can leverage a multi-layered approach to fraud in your business, visit our fraud and identity solutions hub or request a call to discuss customizing a solution for your company.

Reports of romance scams have spiked in the past two years, partly due to the rise in popularity of online dating and social apps while Americans were isolated at home. With more consumers looking for love online, fraudsters have jumped on the chance to build intimate, trusted relationships without the immediate pressure to meet in person. And these shams seemingly paid off: from January 1 to July 31, 2021, the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) Internet Crime Complaint Center received over 1,800 complaints related to an online romance scam, resulting in losses of approximately $133 million. These romance scams carry financial and security risks that impact both the targets of the fraud and the businesses with which they interact. Experian predicts that romance scams will continue to rise in 2022, leaving consumers and businesses vulnerable to attacks and theft. What is a romance scam? According to the FBI, a romance scam occurs when “a criminal adopts a fake online identity to gain a victim's affection and trust." Typically, fraudsters seek out their marks in dating or socializing settings, such as online apps, and strive to build intimacy and trust as quickly as possible. To avoid suspicion, they may claim that they travel frequently for work or give other excuses about why they can't meet in person. Their attentions are in the context of love and dating, so it's not uncommon for romance scammers to offer marriage proposals or other commitments to intensify the relationship, but the whole point of this fraud is to get their targets to send money. Sometimes fraudsters simply ask for a “loan" to cover medical expenses, an unforeseen shortfall or even travel costs to see the victim in person. Other times, they might ask for gifts or gift cards. Requests for money ­– whether through direct deposit, gift cards or credit card payments – are all red flags. Increasingly, romance scammers have tried to lure people into investment deals, including cryptocurrency. Romance scams predate the internet by centuries, but the emergence of digital technologies has made them easier to accomplish – and easier to get away with, too. Romance scams are increasing In 2020, there were around 44 million users of online dating services in the United States and this increased to 49 million users in 2021, according to Statista Research Department. By 2022, two years into the COVID-19 pandemic, that number jumped to more than 50 million, and it's projected to rise to 53.3 million by 2025. More users mean more potential targets. According to the Federal Trade Commission (FTC), romance scams hit a record high in 2021, with consumers reporting $547 million in losses that year ­– up 80 percent from 2020. The median individual loss reported to the FTC from romance scams was $2,400. With the help of modern technologies, romance scammers have added new tactics to their grift. For example, in addition to usual requests for money, a target might be asked to participate in bogus investment schemes involving cryptocurrency. In these cases, the median loss was $10,000. According to the FTC, romance scammers have conned Americans out of an estimated $1.3 billion over the past five years. Worryingly, romance scams also present a serious data risk. Damage could spread beyond financial losses into even more hazardous territory if the scammer can gain access to a target's personally identifiable information (PII) or financial data. In these cases, fraudsters might engage in identity theft to create new accounts or take over existing ones. Breaking up with romance scammers Businesses may not be susceptible to the lure of love, but they're still vulnerable when it comes to the fallout from romance scams. Companies must ensure they have a layered solution that seamlessly recognizes returning customers, while monitoring for indicators that the user presenting an identity is not actually the owner of that identity. Some warning signs include logins from a new IP address nowhere near the user's registered physical address; unusual types or frequencies of transactions; and the addition of a suspicious new authorized user to a credit card account. Businesses also have access to fraud prevention help. Using vast data resources, decades of identity and credit risk management, consumer-permissioned data and industry-leading analytics, Experian enables businesses to detect and prevent fraud by identifying credible customers. This empowers businesses to apply the appropriate amount of friction to each interaction to protect their customers, their data and themselves. To learn more about how Experian is assisting businesses with their fraud prevention efforts, visit us or request a call. And keep an eye out for additional in-depth explorations of our Future of Fraud Forecast. Future of Fraud Forecast Fraud Prevention

Across all levels of government, we are seeing a surge in digital modernization — transforming the delivery of traditional services into a contactless, digital environment. Whether it is with the Social Security Administration’s digital modernization effort, the state of California’s Vision 2023, or even at the local level with counties modernizing digital access to records for their citizens. This comes at a time when identity fraud in government services is growing at an alarming rate, with an increase of over 2,900 percent related to government benefits or document fraud in 2020 according to the FTC. A key challenge for any agency planning digital modernization is balancing access with security. This is particularly critical in an environment where over 1 billion records were exposed over a recent five-year span. Given the U.S. population is currently about 330 million, that means each citizen had an average of three breach exposures. Therefore, identity proofing must be a critical part of any agency modernization effort. National Institute of Standards and Technology Special Publication (NIST SP) 800-63 revision 3 lays out a risk assessment to help organizations determine the appropriate level of security to apply based on six areas of impact. However, identity proofing a new citizen through digital channels requires significant friction at levels above Identity Assurance Level 1 (IAL1). The stringent requirement for a biometric match in this standard at IAL2 presents a real challenge to the balance mentioned above, which has led agencies to seek alternatives that both combat the risk of fraud and identity theft and are operationally sound. Experian has been supporting the private sector in this endeavor for years, helping them effectively manage identity theft and fraud concerns while allowing seamless access to services for the vast majority of their consumers. This risk-based approach through our CrossCore® platform and multitude of options to identify and combat fraud allows agencies to deliver the security and accessibility expected by their citizens. CrossCore allows agencies to verify and identify citizens using multiple data points: Traditional personally identifiable information (name, address, Social Security number, date of birth) Email Phone number Device identification Biometrics CrossCore can instantly take the risk information from these risk signals above and initiate additional verification where there is a higher risk of identity theft or fraud, including knowledge-based verification (KBV), one-time passcode (OTP) to a trusted phone number linked to the identity being presented, or even remotely verifying identity documents (e.g., driver’s license, passport, etc.) through our new CrossCore Doc Capture solution. Just recently, Experian helped a state lottery agency implement an efficient identity proofing system to enable digital redemption of winning tickets, saving both the government and the citizens time and money. Experian’s identity, verification, and fraud solutions can help government agencies of all sizes on their journey to digital modernization. To learn more about the options available to your agency, visit us or request a call. CrossCore Doc Capture

Online transactions face a higher chance of being declined because face-to-face transactions come with a higher degree of confidence. Businesses who fail to address this problem run the risk of losing the customer permanently, damaging their reputation and bottom line. What can e-commerce marketplace merchants do to increase the approval rate of online payments without making fraud worse? Here are three tips: 1. Broaden access to data beyond what’s in the authorization stream. Merchants use a variety of solutions to prevent fraud and verify identities, but typically use very limited data to approve a transaction through the authorization stream between a merchant and issuer. The issuing bank often only compares the purchase data to the address listed on the card owner’s account, which can create discrepancies when a customer is trying to send an order to an alternate address from their primary home. That’s why it’s important for merchants to augment their decisioning with additional data sources to help inform the true customer risk profile. 2. Leverage capabilities that can assess risk for both the transaction and the individual behind it. Today, merchants leverage limited data including email address data, device information and other technologies in silos to augment their address verification capabilities. The challenge with these tools is that each judge the risk of a specific component of the transaction or the individual. Where integration is lacking, false positives are amplified. 3. Collaborate and share expertise and data across merchants and issuers. How can Experian help? Leveraging our multidimensional data, technical expertise and advanced analytics capabilities, we can help businesses frictionlessly authenticate valid customers, thus increasing revenue by increased approval rates, without increasing fraud or operating expenses. Only Experian Link™, our frictionless credit card owner verification solution can associate payment card with its owner. This solution combines Experian’s vast data assets – including over 500 million credit card account numbers on file in the U.S. across 250 million consumers – with our advanced analytics capabilities to match and assess the risk of the identity attributes presented to the merchant to the identity attributes contributed by the credit card’s issuer and to Experian’s network of credit and identity inquiries. The result: Experian Link’s patent-pending REST API simply and frictionlessly improves a merchant’s customer experience and helps increase revenue while reducing their fraud and operating expenses. Get started with Experian Link™ now. Experian Link

Even as 75% of large and mid-sized U.S. e-commerce marketplace merchants predict continued double-digit online sales growth rates through the end of 2022,1 their success is hampered by unnecessary friction driven by concerns of card-not-present fraud and additional fraud risks in an online world. Compared to the 96% approval rate for point-of-sale purchases, card-not-present transactions yield a surprisingly low 81% approval rate. According to a survey conducted by Aite Novarica,1 the difference stems from reviewing up to 16% of attempted transactions for possible fraud. Even more surprising is that many of the respondents report that more than two-thirds of these reviews are later found to be unwarranted. Current transaction processing and risk capabilities are impeding growth and creating friction that damages e-commerce marketplace brands. What do we mean when we talk about online card-not-present transaction friction? Much of the success or failure of e-commerce depends on how easy merchants make it for consumers to complete a transaction. Effective identity resolution, fraud mitigation and risk solutions can lead to increased sales, while unrefined solutions and unnecessary friction will run merchants the risk of denying a legitimate customer purchase at checkout because they have been incorrectly labeled a fraudster–a ‘false positive’ or ‘false decline.’ These solutions leave room for improvement based on several key factors–the limited amount of data that passes through the authorization stream from the merchant to the issuer is a key contributor. According to Aite-Novarica Group’s The E-Commerce Fraud Enigma: The Quest to Maximize Revenue While Minimizing Fraud Report, “This reinforces the importance for merchants to augment the decisioning on their side with a wide variety of data sources that can help inform them regarding the risk profile of both the customer and the transaction.” Challenges with current transaction processing and verification tools Today, merchants leverage email address data, device information and other technologies to augment their address verification capabilities. The challenge is that these tools each judge the risk of a specific component of the transaction or the individual. Where integration is lacking, false positives are amplified and that is exactly what the data1 says is happening. Different tools working in isolation all catch the same fraud but flag different false positives—dragging down overall performance. The result is that 75% of e-commerce merchants place maximizing sales, minimizing friction and reducing false declines at the top of their to-do list. 88% say they are ready for a change to achieve these goals.1 Fast Facts 16% of all attempted online transactions experience friction for suspected fraud. 70% of this number is unnecessary, and upon manual review, are ultimately approved.1 78% of e-commerce merchants report friction driven by suspected fraud is increasing. 78% of merchants report increasing declines due to suspected fraud over the last two years. 46% indicate an increase of more than 5%.1 81% of consumers say that a positive online experience makes them think more highly of a brand.2 The longer it takes for banks and issuers to process new account, the higher the rate of abandonment, which reaches 40% when the process takes longer than 10 minutes.3 The friction that consumers encounter throughout their buying journey and the expenses associated with merchant and issuer manual reviews can be costly. It is estimated that 70% of unwarranted friction is costing businesses ~$11B in false decline losses and sales annually.1 That number is expected to increase. And, beyond profit losses incurred from the order that was declined, merchants risk damaging brand reputation because of poor customer/buying experiences, and in some cases, the loss of the customer relationship as well. Reducing friction and providing a positive shopping experience is increasingly important to business success Businesses looking to address this and limit false declines should not allow this to come at the expense completing transactions for legitimate customers. Experian can help. By leveraging our multidimensional data, technical expertise and advanced analytics capabilities, we can help businesses authenticate valid customers without unnecessary friction, thus increasing revenue by increased approval rates, without increasing fraud or operating expenses. Get started with Experian Link™ - our frictionless credit card owner verification solution. Learn more. Experian Link   1"E-Commerece Fraud Enigma: The Quest to Maximize Revenue While Minimizing Fraud Report" Aite-Novarica Group, July 2022 2"Global Insights Report: The Evolving Expectations and Experience of the New Digital Customer" Experian, April 2022 3"Capturing the Digital Identity Evolution Through a Layered Approach" Liminal, June 2021

There’s no doubt that fraudulent transactions can end up costing businesses money , which have led many to implement risk-mitigation strategies across every stage of the purchasing journey. However, this very same protection can increase false declines, and the associated friction can create high rates of cart-abandonment and negative impacts for a business’s brand. What is a false decline? A false decline is a legitimate transaction that is not completed due to suspected fraud or the friction that occurs during verification. False declines occur when a good customer is suspected of fraud and then prevented from completing a purchase. This happens when a company’s fraud prevention solution provides inadequate insight into the identity of the customer, flagging them as a potential bad actor. The result is a missed sale for the business and a frustrating transaction and experience for the customer. Are false declines costing your business money? False declines have high revenue and cost consequences for e-commerce marketplace merchants. By denying a legitimate customer purchase at checkout, businesses risk: Loss of new sales directly impacting revenue 16% of all sales are rejected by e-commerce merchants unnecessarily costing businesses ~$11B in sales annually,1 with an estimated 70% of unwarranted friction as a contributing cause. Loss in customer loyalty and lifetime value Blocked payments can leave customers with a poor impression of your business and there’s a good chance they’ll take their business elsewhere. Tarnished business reputation Today’s customers expect businesses and online services to work seamlessly. 81% of consumers say a positive experience makes them think more highly of a brand. Therefore, your brand might take a hit if unnecessary obstacles prevent them from having a good experience. High operational overhead costs The average business manually reviews 16% of transactions for fraud risk. It is estimated that 10 minutes are needed for each review. This inefficiency can be costly as it takes time away from fraud teams who can work on higher priority or strategic initiatives. Businesses can benefit from a seamless and secure payment experience that drives real-time resolution and eliminates a majority of false declines and bottlenecks, ultimately helping increase approval rates without increasing risk. Get started with Experian Link™ - our frictionless credit card owner verification solution. Learn more 1"E-Commerece Fraud Enigma: The Quest to Maximize Revenue While Minimizing Fraud Report" Aite-Novarica Group, July 2022

“As an industry, fintech is known for creating compelling and personalized online journeys. But that experience can suffer if the fraud-prevention routines are perceived as burdensome by consumers,” said Kathleen Peters, Chief Innovation Officer for Experian’s Decision Analytics business, in a recent Q&A article with Finovate.  With the proliferation of the digital world, managing digital identity and “getting it right” is crucial. However, as much as it is an opportunity, leveraging consumer identity data can also create a stumbling block for some organizations. Peters cited Experian’s annual Global Identity and Fraud Report, specifically, the consumer concern around online security and the need for industry players to find the right balance between security and a frictionless experience.  “In short, we need the right fraud-prevention treatment for the right transaction; it is not a one-size-fits-all exercise,” Peters said.  The interview also covered the importance of knowing a customer’s identity for compliance reasons and business use cases, dispelling the myth that banks’ efforts around personalization are considered “creepy” by consumers, and the best ways for banks and fintechs to build trust among their consumers.   According to Experian’s Global Identity and Fraud Report, consumers are willing to give entities they trust more data, particularly if they feel they are receiving value. And it’s undeniable that data is at the heart of personalization and building better relationships.  “It comes down to identifying and understanding consumers and their needs. The best way to do that is with a lot of data,” Peters said.  To read the full article, visit Finovate’s website.  Finovate: Experian CIO on Digital Identity, Personalization and Building Trust with Consumer Data  Learn more about Experian Identity

This post was updated in 2022. Fraud prevention can seem like a moving target. Criminals often shift from one scheme to the next, forcing organizations to play catch up to protect consumers’ identities and funds. But with the right technology, it’s possible to implement a fraud solution that provides protection and enhances the consumer journey. The pandemic fraud boom Government stimulus funds, COVID-19 testing and the loosening of business controls were a boon for criminals and levied an immense cost against businesses and consumers.   Consumer fraud losses rose to $3.3 billion in 2020, up from $1.8 billion in 2019.   The rapid increase in digital activity had two significant impacts. First, it shifted new account applications to the digital channel, where increased anonymity favors fraudsters by creating an environment where identity thieves could hide among the immense volume of applicants and monetize stolen personally identifiable information (PII). Second, it fueled account takeover (ATO) attacks by introducing digital “newbies” with unsophisticated password habits and limited ability to recognize and protect themselves from malware or social engineering, making them easy targets for credential theft. The return of old-school fraud Now that businesses and consumers are growing wise to some of the fraud schemes brought on by the COVID-19 pandemic, criminals are turning to new avenues, including tried-and-true methods like account opening and ATO fraud. New account fraud is expected to cost U.S. financial institutions $3.5 billion in 2021 alone.   Fraud organizations will take the PII available and match it with automated tools to increase their efficiency and success rates while continuing with phishing and other schemes to gain new information that can fuel further attacks. Building a fraud solution Staying ahead of fraudsters may feel like a losing proposition but equipped with the proper fraud controls, you can enhance the customer experience, increase operational efficiency and protect against developing fraud schemes. With a fraud solution that uses multiple tools in concert, it’s possible to recognize, verify and holistically risk assess most consumers that pass through your portfolio. The right platform — ideally one that can call upon different services to perform each job — will enable your organization to flag suspicious activity, increase insight into large-scale attacks, track risky users and break down traditional internal silos. By coordinating efforts and adding multiple touchpoints to run both in the foreground and background, you can ensure the right friction is applied at the right time without diminishing the end-user experience. In fact, by improving your recognition tools, you can make the experience for recognized, legitimate customers even easier. To learn more about the potential impacts of traditional fraud and how your organization can leverage a fraud prevention solution to achieve your retention and growth goals, read our latest white paper or request a call. Read white paper Schedule a call

“Businesses are managing vast and growing amounts of consumer data – all while ensuring consumers’ privacy and complying with complex government regulations.” This is one of the many reasons there’s an increasing need for innovative digital identity solutions, as explored in a in Axios in a new Experian advertorial. Experian Identity, an integrated suite of identity solutions, products, and services, solves for challenges presented by the continuing migration of consumers to the internet and the resulting growth of consumer data. Leveraging that data stemming from diverse sources and combining it with advanced technologies, is critical to better determining and understanding a company’s best marketing prospects, as well as making confident decisions that enhance and safeguard the consumer experience. How? By leveraging multidimensional data and adhering to all consumer protection laws and industry self-regulatory standards, businesses can best recognize and connect with their consumers in more personalized, meaningful and secure ways. The Axios article discusses the benefits of Experian Identity, including strengthening fraud detection, solving for identity resolution, and helping to uncover business opportunities through segmenting, targeting and engaging consumers. “While today’s consumers are intensely interested in protecting their personal data and identities, they also want to be recognized and understood by the companies they do business with,” said Kathleen Peters, Chief Innovation Officer of Experian Decision Analytics, in the article. Read more about how Experian’s identity solutions helps businesses stay relevant with audiences, create a positive consumer experience, and meet people’s desire to be recognized in Axios’ new article. AXIOS: Making identities personal Learn more about Experian Identity

Experian recently attended Fintech Nexus USA, formally known as LendIt Fintech USA, the leading event for innovation in financial services. The event was held at the Javits Center in New York City on May 25-26. This year’s event housed over 4,000 attendees, 350 speakers and 225 sponsors. Experian was a proud platinum sponsor and participated in two expert sessions. Day one Gasan Awad, Product Management Vice President for Experian Fraud and Analytics, led the session, “Frictionless Fraud Prevention: Fintech’s Balancing Act.” Gasan was joined by Ibo Dusi, Chief Risk Officer for Revolut, and Ashish Gupta, Chief Risk Officer for LendingPoint, to discuss the growing fraud landscape. “ Fraud is not slowing down; it is getting more complex as customers continue to grow their online and digital usage.” Gasan Award There has been $56 billion in identity fraud losses since 2020, $13 billion stemmed from traditional identity fraud and $43 billion from identity fraud scams. 53% of consumers say security is the most important aspect of their online experience. During the session, our experts delved into important questions, including: What fraud and identity-proofing strategies should you consider to prevent sophisticated attacks and balance ease of interactions? How do you detect fraudsters without disrupting the customer experience? Want more insight? Access the discussion here. Learn more about how Experian supports fintechs by visiting our fintech resources page, and how we’re helping businesses of all types stay guarded against fraud with our fraud prevention solutions. Day two Greg Wright, Executive Vice President and Chief Product Officer for Experian, joined Afterpay, Sunbit and Jifiti in the session, “Reconciling Responsible Buy Now Pay Later (BNPL) with the Need for Access.”   BNPL industry fast facts: Last year in the U.S., 45 million Americans used BNPL. The number of U.S. users has grown 300% since 2018. Spending in the U.S. was $20.8B in 2021 and is forecasted to grow globally to $1T by 2025. Real-time data is critical for the BNPL industry. Greg provided insight into what Experian is doing to incorporate BNPL data into the lending ecosystem. Through The Buy Now Pay Later Bureau™, Experian plans to bring transparency to the BNPL and financial services industries. We are currently working with large BNPLs to support data furnishing of BNPL tradelines to the new bureau.     “We figured out a way to work with the BNPL clients to bring BNPL data into the lending ecosystem to where it does not have an immediate impact on your credit score just because you chose to use a BNPL option rather than a credit card,” said Greg Wright.      Typical lending risk models limit the accessibility of financing, but the nature of BNPL dictates that merchants and consumers need instant decision-making. Experian's response to the BNPL finance method is a consumer-friendly solution that supports end-to-end credit risk insights and point-of-sale financing solutions that do not fit into mainstream credit processes and aren’t adequately handled by traditional credit scores. This one-of-a-kind specialty bureau allows consumers to benefit from successful repayment behaviors and lenders of all types to drive more inclusive and responsible practices. Additionally, Experian has plans to make BNPL data visible on the core consumer credit profile. Ready to learn more? Access the discussion here. Discover how you can bring transparency to the industry with The Buy Now Pay Later Bureau and power innovative fintech lending solutions. Fintech resources The Buy Now Pay Later Bureau

Previously, the Global Identity and Fraud Report called for businesses to meet consumer expectations for online recognition and security while improving the digital experience. Organizations have answered this call with investments and new initiatives, but the fraud risk persists and consumers are relying on businesses to protect them. In our latest report, we explore the issues associated with siloed recognition processes, consumer expectations and preferences, and effective risk strategies.   We surveyed more than 6,000 consumers and 1,800 businesses worldwide about this connection for our 2022 Global Identity and Fraud Report.   This year’s report dives into:   How online security yields engagement and trust with today’s digital consumers The role of businesses in protecting online consumers, and the associated benefits The current opportunity for businesses to implement multiple identity and fraud solutions The role that orchestration and outsourcing play in helping companies prevent fraud   To earn consumer trust and loyalty, organizations need to leverage automated solutions to identify and protect consumers across their online journeys while providing seamless recognition and low-friction fraud prevention with a robust and flexible fraud platform. To learn more about our findings and how to implement an effective solution, download Experian’s 2022 Global Identity and Fraud Report. Read the report Review your fraud strategy

In the first six months of 2021, there was $590 million in ransomware-related activity, which exceeds the value of $416 million reported for the entirety of 2020 according to the S. Treasury's Financial Crimes Enforcement Network. Constant economic pressure coupled with the ever-increasing volume of data online have created an environment that’s ripe for attacks, leaving businesses and consumers vulnerable to attacks and theft. What are ransomware attacks? Ransomware is a subset of malicious software, AKA malware, that either threatens to publish or block access to data or a computer system. It often takes the form of a cyberattack where criminals take over an organization’s computer network. Once they’ve assumed control, the hackers demand a ransom to restore access to the illicitly encrypted data. Additionally, ransomware attacks and data breaches are now becoming more closely linked, with sensitive data including employees’ personal information, HR records, and more being filtered out and distributed during or after the attack. In fact, Experian has found that 7 of 10 data breaches involve ransomware. The negative impact of ransomware attacks According to the Identity Theft Resource Center, the average ransom demand in 2021 was $5.3 million, a 518% increase from the 2020 average. Experian’s latest Data Breach Response Guide found that businesses were hit with ransomware attacks every 11 seconds in 2021. These attacks also take up to 20% longer to begin breach notifications, leaving businesses even more vulnerable. In addition to the monetary loss and the time spent responding to and recovering from the attack, businesses also stand to suffer reputational damage, because consumer sentiment is that companies are responsible for protecting data. Having a plan in place makes a sizeable impact though, with 90% of consumers being more forgiving of companies that had a response plan in place prior to a breach. How to protect against ransomware attacks Experian’s 2022 Future of Fraud Forecast predicts that ransomware will be a significant fraud threat for companies as fraudsters will look for a sizeable ransom to cede control and potentially steal data from the hacked company. Preparing for the possibility of an attack includes training your staff to spot the signs of a phishing attempt, having a response plan in place, and leveraging partner solutions. To learn more about how Experian helps businesses protect against the fallout of a ransomware attack, visit us, and be sure to read about our other Future of Fraud predictions about cryptocurrency and Buy Now, Pay Later fraud. Request a call Future of Fraud Forecast