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Credit Unions See The Highest Market Share In Five Years

Published: June 21, 2022 by Melinda Zabritski

Young couple discuss the purchase of a new car with salesman

As the automotive industry continues to navigate through inventory shortages and high consumer demand, we’ve seen captives pull back on offering new vehicle incentives compared to the early stages of the pandemic. This has opened the door for credit unions to regain market share, considering they often offer the lowest interest rates.

According to Experian’s State of the Automotive Finance Market Report: Q1 2022, credit unions had their highest total share in five years—increasing to 22.06% from 18.55% in Q1 2021. This is good news considering credit unions’ market share has seen a continuous decline over the last few years, going from 21.15% in Q1 2018 to 20.21% in Q1 2019 and 19.28% in Q1 2020.

As the ongoing inventory shortages lead to reduced availability for new vehicles, increased demands for used vehicles have become more prominent. And with credit unions typically focusing on the used vehicle market, seeing a significant increase in their market share is not out of the ordinary.

New and used vehicle finance trends

Breaking down vehicle financing market shares further, credit unions’ new vehicle financing market share increased from 10.77% to 15.79% in Q1 2022 and their used financing market share went from 24.45% to 26.48% year-over-year.

While credit unions experienced the most significant growth in Q1 2022, it’s important to look at the trends at a broader level. This quarter, used vehicle financing saw a slight increase—making up 58.98% of all vehicle financing, compared to 57.37% the previous year. Though, new vehicle financing declined in Q1 2022, making up the other 41.02%, from 42.63% over the same period.

As we continue to see how inventory shortages affect the availability for new vehicles, it is notable that the value of used vehicles has been on the rise due to high consumer demand. In Q1 2022, the average monthly payment for used vehicles increased to $503, from $414 the previous year. While the average monthly payment for new vehicles jumped from $577 to $648 year-over-year.

The price increases will reflect in financing attributes as consumers are searching for the most budget-friendly options.

By staying close to the data, it will enable lenders and dealers to make informed decisions when helping consumers find the right vehicle for their needs in the quarters to come.

To learn more about credit unions market share and other automotive finance trends, watch the entire State of the Automotive Finance Market: Q1 2022 presentation on demand.

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In an ever-evolving automotive landscape, where shifting consumer behavior meets fluctuating market dynamics, Experian’s State of the Automotive Finance Market Report: Q2 2025 delivers key insights into how both consumers and professionals are adapting to the changes. This quarter’s report revealed a sharp increase in vehicle refinancing—up nearly 70% from Q2 2024—as consumers capitalized on the more stable rate environment. In fact, after refinancing, the average interest rate went from 10.45% to 8.45%. That shift resulted in their monthly payment dropping by an average of $71. Interestingly, credit unions played a significant role in the refinance surge, increasing their market share from 63.22% last year to 68.33% this quarter, and borrowers who refinanced through credit unions saw their monthly payments decrease by $87 on average. Banks saw a slight dip in their share of the refinancing market year-over-year, going from 22.71% to 21.45%, and borrowers who refinanced through them saved an average of $46 a month. New leaders emerge as the lender market share continues to evolve Taking a deeper dive into the automotive finance market share, banks reclaimed their leading position for total vehicle financing, rising to 27.50% in Q2 2025, from 24.50% in Q2 2024. Meanwhile, captives declined from 30.17% to 26.63% year-over-year, and credit unions slightly increased from 20.35% to 21.04% during the same period. For new vehicles, captives continued to lead at 52.39% this quarter, though it was a drop from 60.74% last year. On the other hand, banks grew from 21.12% to 25.91% and credit unions went from 9.99% to 12.24% in the same time frame. On the used side, banks edged ahead, increasing their share to 28.59% in Q2 2025, from 26.80% last year. Credit unions saw slight growth from 27.59% to 27.63%, while captives declined from 7.83% to 6.40% year-over-year. As affordability remains a key priority, consumers seem to be exploring financing options that offer more favorable terms. While Experian Automotive’s report continues to illustrate the evolving dynamics, these data-driven insights can empower both consumers and industry professionals to make smarter financial decisions. To learn more about automotive finance trends, view the full State of the Automotive Finance Market Report: Q2 2025 presentation on demand.

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