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How Mortgage Lenders Can Grow in a Down Market

Published: November 22, 2022 by Jenna Ostmann

Today’s mortgage market is challenging. Mortgage lenders and servicers will need to focus on product expansion to continue to grow their business. In a recent Q&A session, Susan Allen, Head of Product for Experian Mortgage, shared best practices for leveraging data for profitable growth.

Q: At a high level, how can mortgage lenders and servicers grow their businesses?
A: There are a lot of options to increase pipeline. One best practice we’re seeing now is to consider expanding both your product suite and your footprint. Very few lenders offer a comprehensive set of solutions in a national footprint. But demand is strong for solutions that go beyond traditional 30-year fixed-rate mortgages, including options to tap home equity. These types of products can help you grow your business by exposing you to new borrowers and broadening your relationships with clients. For example, we see several clients, even non-banks, venturing into credit cards and personal loans to meet their customers’ broader financial needs.

Q: You mentioned demand for home equity solutions is strong. What should lenders consider when it comes to home equity loan growth strategies?
A: The current record level of untapped equity makes home equity lines of credit (HELOCs) attractive for borrowers to use for debt consolidation, remodeling or to add to their rainy-day fund. For lenders to decide whether HELOCs would be profitable for their business, they should look broadly at data about borrowers, volumes and indicators of profitability, such as credit lines and utilization.

Q: It’s one thing to talk about the HELOC market, but does Experian have any home equity data to show what’s happening in this space?
A: Absolutely. We’re seeing several things when it comes to home equity data. First, HELOC volumes have doubled since January 2021, which indicates strong borrower interest.

Second, we know that home prices are at record highs across the board, and we see this record of “tappable” equity translating into credit lines well over $100,000. What’s more, we’re seeing borrowers drawing down consistently at $37,000 on average, which is a healthy and profitable utilization rate.

Lastly, greater than 90% of HELOC borrowers have a prime or super prime credit score. Our data shows HELOC borrowers have higher credit scores than new purchase borrowers.

Additionally, conventional wisdom says that HELOCs are for seasoned homeowners, but according to the data, the younger generation of homeowners has tripled their HELOC originations. I’ve been in this industry for a long time, and to be honest, this shocked me. This makes it clear that it’s always important (especially for industry veterans) to constantly update our understanding of current market dynamics.

Q: Wow, it sounds like expansion into home equity solutions is a no-brainer. What am I missing?
A: HELOCs are a strong and growing market segment. But it’s not sufficient to look only at opportunity. We must also use the best data at our disposal to evaluate risk. With HELOC performance impacted by property values, recent concern over the stability of home prices is causing some lenders to pause. Clients tell us they would like to expand their HELOC offerings but aren’t sure when or where to start.

Q: So, what’s the answer here?
A: Data is key to taking the guesswork out of decisions. When it comes to HELOC expansion, lenders voice concern specifically about home price forecasts. Although it is notoriously hard to forecast home prices, you can use actual, current data to inform decisions about where and when to expand a home equity portfolio. For example, lenders can use listing data to gauge markets shifting from a “seller’s market” to a “buyer’s market.”

Q: Susan, this has been a great discussion. Any final thoughts?
A: As I’ve shared, great opportunities exist. With best-in-class data and analytics, lenders can find these opportunities and propel their businesses forward. 

Be sure to read the other blog posts in this series:
Getting Ahead with a Proactive Mortgage Outreach and Engagement Strategy
Lead Conversion Through Tailored Messaging and a Multichannel Mortgage Marketing Strategy

To learn about Experian Mortgage solution offerings, click here.

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Colorado has a great deal to offer first-time homebuyers (FTHBs). While the Denver area attracts many people with its combination of outdoor recreation, culture, and economic opportunities, other parts of Colorado are worthy of attention as well. Take Colorado Springs for example – it ranks third among best places to live in the U.S. when considering lifestyle, the job market, and overall popularity.1 Overview of the Colorado FTHB market Colorado accounts for 2.15% of all U.S. first-time homebuyers, according to Experian Housing’s recent first-time homebuyer report. This figure puts Colorado in the top 20 of all states across the country. Colorado's charm holds a special appeal for younger generations. Known for its wealth of enriching experiences, Colorado naturally attracts adventure-seekers. With an array of outdoor activities like hiking and skiing, it's no wonder that Generation Y and Generation Z make up 75% of all first-time homebuyers in the state, surpassing the national average of ~70%. Affordability With three-quarters of all FTHBs in the younger market segments, affordability is a key consideration in buying a home as housing costs are a significant part of an individual or family’s overall cost of living.2 What determines affordability? Affordability can be assessed through various metrics. For the purposes of this study, Experian Housing defined affordability by calculating the rent-to-mortgage ratio (RTM). This involves comparing monthly rent payments to monthly mortgage payments. A higher rent-to-mortgage ratio suggests renters may find mortgage payments more feasible, potentially making home buying a more appealing option. Comparison of rent costs to mortgage costs What we observed: Based on the RTM ratio, home buying is most affordable in Colorado Springs, Pueblo, and Castle Rock, while renting may look more attractive in Lakewood, Fort Collins, and Arvada. Additional measures to consider: Other realities play a key role in determining what is affordable. A prospective homebuyer’s income, monthly expenses, downpayment funds available, and the cost of the rent or mortgage payment as an added expense against income, factor heavily in final decision-making. In this regard, Experian Housing examined other metrics for assessing affordability. Debt-to-income What we observed: Down payments Sample of CO data observations: (High, mid, low down payments) Sale prices and income What we observed: Experian Housing examined the median sales prices and median incomes across the U.S. This metric is useful to see how much of one’s income typically is going to housing costs in a given area, which again, impacts overall cost of living. Comparison is essential because while sales prices may be higher in a given area, correlation with income helps determine affordability. A closer look at Colorado Springs Colorado Springs ranks #1 in affordability based on Experian’s research, and its status of best affordable place to live considering overall living costs, jobs, and livability is solid.4 The younger generation is the fastest growing population in Colorado Springs. Colorado Springs is expected to be the largest city in the state by 2050 given its current rate of growth and expansion.5 In addition to its five military installations, with a huge U.S. Air Force presence, key job sectors include the larger defense industry, education, technology, and manufacturing. Affordability coupled with opportunity and lifestyle suggest Colorado Springs deserves a closer look and area mortgage lenders have a lot to tout. Experian’s data system offers unique value to lenders given the ability to take a more comprehensive look at a borrower’s financial behavior. Experian uses credit, property, rental, and other alternative data sources to capture the borrower profile. Access to such data also gives Experian a unique ability to conduct research for reports like this one, and the recent reports on Texas and Florida. For more information about the lending possibilities for first-time homebuyers, download our white paper and visit us online. Download white paper Learn more 1 US News & World Report: Best Places to Live in the US 2024-2025 https://realestate.usnews.com/places/rankings/best-places-to-live 2 https://www.experian.com/blogs/insights/top-destinations-for-first-time-homebuyers/ 3 Arvada, Lakewood and Castle Rock, part of the Denver Metro Area and what is popularly known as the Front Range Urban Corridor, also have price to income ratios of 2.8%. 4 https://www.sofi.com/best-affordable-places-to-live-in-colorado/ 5 Colorado Springs Chamber & EDC, coloradospringschamberedc

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